നാസയുടെ ബഹിരാകാശ പേടകം വിക്ഷേപിച്ച് സെക്കന്റുകള്ക്കകം തകർന്നു
An unmanned commercial supply
rocket bound for the International Space Station exploded moments after liftoff
on Tuesday evening, with debris falling in flames over the launch site in
Virginia. No injuries were reported following the first catastrophic launch in
NASA's commercial spaceflight effort, agencies reported.The accident at Orbital
Sciences Corp.'s launch complex at Wallops Island was sure to draw criticism
over the space agency's growing reliance on private US companies in this
post-shuttle effort.NASA is paying billions of dollars to Orbital Sciences and
the SpaceX company to make station deliveries, and it's counting on SpaceX and
Boeing to start flying US astronauts to the orbiting lab as early as 2017. NASA
spokesman Rob Navias said there was nothing on the lost flight that was
urgently needed by the six people living on the space station.
Orbital Sciences' Antares rocket blew up over the launch complex,
just six seconds after the liftoff. The company said everyone at the site had
been accounted for, and the damage appeared to be limited to the
facilities.Flames could be seen shooting into the sky as the sun set. There was
no hint of any trouble until the rocket exploded. This was the second launch
attempt for the mission. Monday evening's try was thwarted by a stray sailboat
in the rocket's danger zone. The restrictions are in case of just such an
accident that occurred Tuesday."We will understand what happened - hopefully
soon - and we'll get things back on track," Orbital Sciences' executive
vice president Frank Culbertson told his team an hour after the failure.
"We've all seen this happen in our business before, and we've all seen the
teams recover from this, and we will do the same."The roomful of engineers
and technicians were ordered to maintain all computer data for the ensuing
investigation. Culbertson advised his staff not to talk to news reporters and
to refrain from speculating among themselves.
"Definitely do not talk outside of our family," said
Culbertson, a former astronaut who once served on the space station.It was the
fourth Cygnus bound for the orbiting lab; the first flew just over a year ago.
SpaceX is scheduled to launch another Dragon supply ship from Cape Canaveral in
December.
The Cygnus cargo ship Tuesday had held 5,000 pounds (2,267
kilograms) of experiments and equipment. By coincidence, the Russian Space
Agency was proceeding with its own supply run on Wednesday, planned well before
the U.S. mishap.All the scientists and students behind the science experiments
aboard the Cygnus were surely devastated. About one-third of the capsule's
contents involved research. Among the instruments that were lost: a meteor
tracker and 32 mini research satellites, along with numerous experiments
compiled by schoolchildren.The two Americans, three Russians and one German on
the orbiting lab were informed promptly of the accident.Until Tuesday, all of
the supply missions by the Virginia-based Orbital Sciences and California-based
SpaceX had been near-flawless.President Barack Obama has long championed this
commercial effort, urging that NASA focus its human spaceflight effort less on
nearby orbit and more on destinations like asteroids and Mars. He was in
Wisconsin for a campaign rally Tuesday evening and was kept abreast of the
accident and its developments.
SpaceX's billionaire founder and chief officer Elon Musk - whose
company is the face, in many ways, of the commercial effort - said he was sorry
to learn about the failure. "Hope they recover soon," he said in a
tweet.Support poured in from elsewhere in the space community late Tuesday
night."We are with you @OrbitalSciences and @NASA," former NASA
astronaut Leland Melvin said via Twitter."Very sorry to see the Antares
rocket launch failure," said Chris Hadfield, a former Canadian astronaut
who served as space station commander last year. "Spaceflight is hard.
Very glad that no one was hurt. Now time to sort out why &
effects."ohn Logdson, former space policy director at George Washington
University, said it was unlikely to be a major setback to NASA's commercial
space plans. But he noted it could derail Orbital Sciences for a while given
the company has just one launch pad and the accident occurred right above it."It
shows the wisdom of having more than one source" for launches, Logsdon
said. Nevertheless, he added, "This is going to put the logistics chain
for the station under some stress for a period of time."US Sen. Bill
Nelson, a Florida Democrat who flew on a space shuttle right before the 1986
Challenger disaster, said in a statement, "Space flight is inherently
risky. As we push the frontiers of space there will be setbacks. But our
commercial space ventures will ultimately be successful."The explosion also
hit Orbital Science's stock, which fell more than 15 per cent in after-hours
trading.
നാസയുടെ കാര്ഗോ ബഹിരാകാശ
പേടകം വിക്ഷേപിച്ച് സെക്കന്റുകള്ക്കകം
തകര്ന്നു.
പേടകവും വഹിച്ച് പറന്നുപൊന്തിയ ഓര്ബിറ്റല് സയന്സസ് കോര്പ്പറേഷന്റെ
ആന്റാരസ് റോക്കറ്റ് ആറു സെക്കന്റുകള്ക്ക്
ശേഷം പൊട്ടിത്തെറിച്ചു.ഇന്റര്നാഷണല് സ്പെയ്സ് സ്റ്റേഷനിലേക്കുള്ള
ആഹാരം ഉള്പ്പടെയുള്ള അവശ്യസാധനങ്ങളും വഹിച്ചുള്ള
പേടകമാണ് തകര്ന്നത്. ഈ വര്ഷം
രണ്ടുതവണ കാര്ഗോയുമായുള്ള പേടകം സ്പെയ്സ് സ്റ്റേഷനിലെത്തിയിരുന്നു.
ആഹാരവും വിവിധ ശാസ്ത്രോപകരണങ്ങളും പണിയായുധങ്ങളും ഓര്ബിറ്റിങ് ലാബോറട്ടറിയില്
എത്തിക്കാനായിരുന്നു മൂന്നാമത്തെയും ശ്രമം. ബുധനാഴ്ച സമാനമായ
പേടകം റഷ്യ വിക്ഷേപിക്കുന്നുണ്ട്. ഇന്റര്നാഷണല് സ്പെയ്സ് സ്റ്റേഷനിലുള്ള
ബഹിരാകാശ ശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞര് തത്ക്കാലം റഷ്യന് കാര്ഗോയില് നിന്നുള്ള
സഹായം സ്വീകരിക്കുമെന്ന് നാസ അറിയിച്ചു.
Prof. John Kurakar
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