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Friday, October 9, 2026

WORLD HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE DAY The second Saturday in October

 

WORLD HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE DAY

The second Saturday in October



 

On the second Saturday in October, World Hospice and Palliative Care Day promotes the goal of improving the quality of life for people affected by serious medical conditions. It is also a day to show support for hospice and palliative care around the world.Both hospice and palliative care have to do with a person’s end-of-life care. Pain and symptom relief are both involved in these types of care. However, there are some major differences between the two.

Hospice care is provided when a person has six months or less to live and is also called compassionate comfort care. The goal is to keep the patient as comfortable as possible as their life comes to an end. Patients can receive hospice care in the home, assisted living facility, or the hospital.

Palliative care is provided at any time during the patient’s diagnosis. In some instances, patients receive palliative care during curative treatment. In most cases, a hospital setting is the only place patients can receive palliative care.Some of the most common conditions that require either hospice or palliative care include:

Unfortunately, in some parts of the world, hospice and palliative care services are not easily accessible. About 60 percent of the world’s dying population could benefit from these services. Without these services, terminal patients go through unnecessary or undertreated pain. For these reasons, healthcare providers across the globe understand the importance of hospice and palliative care.Many hospice and palliative care organizations hold a variety of events on this day. These events focus on the importance of hospice and palliative care. Events include webinars, live discussions, film festivals, concerts, walks, community breakfasts, and conferences.

 

The Worldwide Hospice Palliative Care Alliance (WHPCA) launched World Hospice and Palliative Care Day in 2005. The WHPCA desired to have a unified day of action to support hospice and palliative care around the world. The first event was held on October 8, 2005. It has been held on the second Saturday in October ever since.

On the second Saturday in October, World Hospice and Palliative Care Day promotes the goal of improving the quality of life for people affected by serious medical conditions. It is also a day to show support for hospice and palliative care around the world.Hospice care is provided when a person has six months or less to live and is also called compassionate comfort care. The goal is to keep the patient as comfortable as possible as their life comes to an end. Patients can receive hospice care in the home, assisted living facility, or the hospital.Palliative care is provided at any time during the patient’s diagnosis. In some instances, patients receive palliative care during curative treatment. In most cases, a hospital setting is the only place patients can receive palliative care.Unfortunately, in some parts of the world, hospice and palliative care services are not easily accessible. About 60 percent of the world’s dying population could benefit from these services. Without these services, terminal patients go through unnecessary or undertreated pain. For these reasons, healthcare providers across the globe understand the importance of hospice and palliative care.

Prof. John Kurakar

 

WORLDMENTAL HEALTH DAY- OCTOBER 10

 

WORLDMENTAL HEALTH DAY-

OCTOBER 10




The 10 October is known the World over as World Mental Health Day – the result of a global advocacy and awareness program started by the World Federation for Mental Health in 1992. Proudly, this is one of the World Federation for Mental Health's most important and far‐reaching programs.The World Federation for Mental Health, founded in 1948 in London, has been engaged in advocacy and education to change perceptions of mental illness for 62 years. Each year the World Federation for Mental Health selects a theme for World Mental Health Day, produces public education material for the theme, and makes it available to organisations around the globe through website downloads and CD distribution. Last year we translated the material into eight languages in addition to English, and distributed thousands of CDs to organisations and individuals as close as the US and Canada and as far away as Bangladesh, Slovenia and Papua New Guinea.

Each year on 10 October, thousands of individuals and groups will gather to celebrate and promote the only global day for mental health awareness. This annual program was created as a way to bring more attention to mental illness and its effects on individual life, work, family and overall stability of communities and countries. This year our global theme is ‘Mental Health and Long Term Illness: The Need for Continued and Integrated Care’. We will produce and distribute over 5000 awareness CDs around the World to advocate for better services and understanding for those who suffer not only with long term physical illnesses, but who also experience mental health issues as a result of diminished health.

 

We all agree that one of the most important aspects of a ‘good life’ is our overall health. A meaningful definition of health as a ‘healthy state of well‐being’ should address the whole person, ‘the general condition of the body and mind’. Studies show that physical and mental well‐being have a major impact on one another – cancer, diabetes, chronic pain, cardiovascular or respiratory disease should not be viewed in isolation from the possible mental and emotional issues of an individual.

The most prominent long term illnesses are currently the leading cause of death and disability the world over; Dr Gauden Galea, UN/WHO Coordinator of Health Promotion, has noted that four chronic diseases – cardiovascular, diabetes, cancer and respiratory illness – are responsible for 60% of the world's deaths, ‘and 80% of these deaths are happening in the poorest populations of the world’. The management of many of these long term illnesses has attracted attention because of its impact on mortality, health resources, quality of life, and the economic burden to government, healthcare and families.

This year's theme for World Mental Health Day is a critical move forward in drawing attention to the effect of long term illness on patients with major chronic disease and their families, as well as its importance to mental health advocates. Addressing mental health issues will lead to better outcomes, better compliance, and improved quality of life for people who suffer from chronic illnesses. Campaign materials will focus on proven strategies for promoting emotional and mental well‐being while living with long term physical illness, and the role of primary care in improving access for those who suffer from mental health and long term health conditions. A special call to action section has been written by seven international health professionals, intended to show us the way forward.

World Mental Health Day is an opportunity to meaningfully engage with people with lived experience (PWLE) of mental health conditions and to recognize their knowledge as a vital form of expertise. This year’s campaign calls for their voices to shape the policies, services and decisions that affect their lives.

Lived experience is what someone has experienced themselves, especially when it gives the individual knowledge or understanding that people who have only heard or learnt about such experiences do not have.The theme of World Mental Health Day 2026 has been decided as "Lived Experiences Heard: Real Voices, Real Change".The World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH) hopes that organizations around the world will organize events reflecting this theme while also supporting the World Health Organization's initiative on deinstitutionalization.This year, the theme reminds us of the importance of ‘mental health at work.’ Safe, healthy working environments can act as a protective factor for mental health. Unhealthy conditions - including stigma, discrimination, and exposure to risks like harassment - can affect mental health.

As well as the impacts on individuals and their families, poor mental health can lead to decreased performance, absenteeism, and increased staff turnover. Depression and anxiety alone result in the loss of approximately 12 billion work days each year, costing the global economy around US$1 trillion annually.While we spend approximately a third of our lives at work, it is easy to overlook the importance of mental health in the workplace. For many of us, work is a significant source of stress, anxiety, and pressure. And yet, because it is a place where we spend most of our time, positive change created at work can make a significant change in our lives.

Prof. John Kurakar