PINJORE GARDEN

St. Gregorios College ART ( Association of Retired Teachers) members visited pinjore garden on 26th April,2014. The team includes forty members. Pinjore Gardens (also known
as Pinjor Gardens or Yadavindra Gardens) is located in Pinjore, Panchkula
district in the state of Haryana. It is an example of the Mughal Gardens style,
and was built by Patiala Dynasty Rulers.The garden is in the village of Pinjore
lie 22 km from Chandigarh on the Ambala-Shimla road. It was created in the 17th
century by architect Nawab Fidai Khan during the early reign of his foster
brother Aurangzeb (r. 1658-1707).. In recent times, it has been renamed as
'Yadavindra Garden' in the memory of Maharaja Yadavindra Singh of the former
princely state of പട്യാല.After
it was initially built by Fidai Khan, the garden was refurbished by Yadevendra
Singh and restored to its former spledour, since it had grown into a wild
jungle after initially built due to long years of neglectThe garden has been
laid in seven terraces with the main gate of the garden opening into the
highest first terrace which has a palace built in Rajasthani–Mughal style. It
is called the “Shish Mahal” (palace of glass), which is adjoined by a romantic
"Hawa Mahal" (airy Palace). The second terrace with arched doorways
has the "Rang Mahal" (painted palace). The third terrace has cypress
trees and flowerbeds leading to dense groves of fruit trees. The next terrace
has the "Jal Mahal" (palace of water) with a square fountain bed and
a platform to relax. Fountains and tree groves are provided in the next
terrace. The lowermost terrace has an open-air theatre,which is designed as a
disc-like structure. A zoo adjoins the gardensThe garden and the temple complex
laid in an open air museum are integrated through well laid out and well
drained (to remove any water logging) pathways and the whole complex has been
beautifully illuminated. A heritage train has been introduced to visit all the
monuments and the gardens in the complex10] Special festivals such as the
Baisakhi (spring) festival in April and the Mango festival in June and July are
major attractions at the gardens.C.M. Villiers-Stuart, who resided in the
gardens for a time, included a description in her book on "Gardens of the
Great Mughals" (1913). She wrote:
Pinjore, where the Bhimadevi temple
complex is located, is approachable by road, rail and air from all parts of the
country. It is well connected with Chandigargh, which is the capital region of
both Haryana and Punjab states, at a road distance of 20 kilometres (12 mi).
Chandigarh is a Union Territory administered by the Government of India. It is
5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from Kalka, on the road to Shimla.
Prof.
John Kurakar
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