ARUNDHATI ROY
Arundhati Roy is an
Indian writer who writes in English and an activist who focuses on issues
related to social justice and economic inequality. She won the Booker Prize in
1997 for her novel, The God of Small Things, and has also written two
screenplays and several collections of essays.For her work as an activist she
received the Cultural Freedom Prize awarded by the Lannan Foundation in 2002.
Arundhati Roy was born in Shillong,
Meghalaya, India.She spent her childhood in
Aymanam in Kerala, and went to school at Corpus Christi, Kottayam, followed by
the Lawrence School, Lovedale in
Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu. She then
studied architecture at the School of
Planning and Agriculture, Delhi, where she met her first husband,
architect Gerard da Cunha.
Roy met her second husband, filmmaker Pradip Krishnan, in 1984, and played
a village girl in his award-winning movie Massey
Sahib. Until made financially secure by the success of her novel The God of small things ,she worked
various jobs, including running aerobics classes at five-star hotels in New
Delhi.Roy began writing her first novel, The
God of Small Things n 1992, completing it in 1996. The book is
semi-autobiographical and a major part captures her childhood experiences in
Aymanam The publication of The
God of Small Things catapulted
Roy to instant international fame. It received the 1997 Booker Prize for
Fiction and was listed as one of the New
York Times Notable Books of the Year for 1997. It reached fourth position on the New York Times Bestsellers list for Independent
Fiction. From the beginning, the book was also a commercial success: Roy
received half a million pounds as an advance; It was published in May, and the
book had been sold to eighteen countries by the end of June.
Since the success of her novel, Roy has been working as a
screenplay writer again.
In early 2007, Roy announced that she would begin work on a second
novel.Arundhati Roy was one of the contributors on the book We Are One: A Celebration of Tribal
Peoples, released in October 2009. The
book explores the culture of peoples around the world, portraying their
diversity and the threats to their existence.Since The God of Small Things Roy has devoted herself mainly to
nonfiction and politics, publishing two more collections of essays, as well as
working for social causes. She also criticizes India’s nuclear weapons policies and the
approach to industrialization and rapid development as currently being
practised in India, including the
Narmada Dam project and the power company Enron’s activities in India.In an interview
with the Times of India published in August 2008, Arundhati
Roy expressed her support for the independence of Kashmir .Roy has campaigned
along with activist Medha Patkar
against Narmada dam project , saying that the dam will displace half a
million people, with little or no compensation, and will not provide the
projected irrigation, drinking water and other benefits Roy donated her Booker prize money as
well as royalties from her books on the project to the Narmada Bachao Andolan.
Prof. John Kurakar
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