FLASH FLOODS PUNMMEL
HIMALAYAN
REGION
After weeks of deficient monsoon in the northwestern
region, the three Himalayan States of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and
Uttarakhand, as well as Uttar Pradesh, on Saturday4th August,2012, faced
cloudbursts, landslips and floods, causing at least 31 deaths.Authorities
issued a flood alert as the level in the Chenab, Tawi, Ujh and Basantar rivers
approached the danger mark in Jammu.In Himachal Pradesh, the police evacuated
people along the river as flash floods hit Solang Valley. As river water levels
rose, many vehicles were stranded on the Manali-Rohtang Pass. One death was
reported.The Chandigarh-Manali National Highway was closed. Border Roads
Organisation personnel, with the help of local authorities, were providing
relief to the affected people.In Uttar Pradesh, two children drowned in the
Ghaghra in Azamgarh. The Saryu and the Ghaghra were rising. Houses in villages
of Barabanki and Faizabad districts were washed away.
In the worst-hit Uttarakhand, 28 persons including two
children and three firefighters were killed and others went missing after being
washed away by flash floods in Uttarkashi and Chamoli districts. Hundreds were
left homeless. A dozen bridges were washed away and debris from landslips
blocked most roads including national highways leading to Gangotri, Yamunotri,
Badrinath, Kedarnath and Hemkunt Sahib.The Uttarakhand government suspended the
Char Dham Yatra and initiated steps for the return of the over 1,500 stranded
pilgrims.Indo-Tibetan Border Police personnel, local police and civil officials
were at work. The efforts were, however, hampered by rain, landslips and
slippery mountain tracks, the State Disaster Mitigation and Management Centre
said.Generation came to a halt as silt in the powerhouses choked the turbines.
The Bhagirathi soared above the danger level in
Uttarkashi and the Ganga was just short of the danger mark at Haridwar. An
alert was sounded in areas along the Ganga and its tributaries. Those living in
low-lying areas were asked to shift In Uttarkashi, bodies of seven labourers
were recovered, while at least 20 others went missing after a flash flood
washed away part of the power house of Assi Ganga power project Phase I. Phase
II was also damaged. Some 73 houses were destroyed and large tracts of
agricultural land washed away.The Gangori fire station was destroyed and a fire
tender and some private vehicles were washed away. The administration evacuated
200 families from the area and lodged them in government buildings. Tents were
erected for people stranded in inaccessible areas.The Gangotri highway was
washed away to a length of several kilometres, as was the Gangori hanging
bridge. Three firefighters were killed while rescuing people.In Chamoli, two
children were killed and two injured when their house collapsed in Karnaprayag.
The injured were admitted to the Government Health Centre at Karnaprayag.Chief
Minister Vijay Bahuguna said compensation issues would be worked out after the
rescue and relief works were over.
Prof. John Kurakar
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