KARKIDAKAM AND ITS TRADITIONS
Decades
ago, ‘Karkidaka masam’ was marked by heavy rain, a time when people prayed to
the Gods to prevent nature’s fury. Times have changed and so have the prayers,
but some traditions continue to be followed. From special discounts on religious
books to ready-made mix of ‘Karkidaka Kanji,’ a special gruel made during this
season, the city markets are all set for the ‘panja’ month, as it is popularly
known. This year Karkidaka Masam, the last month in the traditional Malayalam
calendar, starts on July 16 and ends on August 16. The month, also known as the
‘Ramayana masam,’ is normally dedicated to reading the Ramayana and following
other religious rituals.“The month represents a time when there is heavy rain
and people read the Ramayana to build self-confidence during the difficult
times. It is not always possible to complete the entire book, so mostly
‘Sundarakandam,’ the fifth book is read,” academic M.G. Shashibhooshan says.In
connection with the season, the State Institute of Languages is organising a
month-long ‘Darshinika Pushthakolsavam,’ starting on July 16.
“This
is a month for reading as per tradition. Thirty new collections of
philosophical books and other religious texts will be available at special
discounts,” M.R. Thampan, director, says.Mr. Shashibhooshan says that in the
Hindu tradition, it is believed that the sage Valmiki completed the epic
Ramayana during this month. It also marks the season for a ritual dedicated to
dead ancestors and relatives that is performed on the Amavasi or no-moon day
when people visit seashores and riverbanks to perform the Bali ritual, he says.Another
age-old tradition of savouring the Karkidaka kanji, a spicy mix of rice and
medicinal herbs, remains intact among a few families even today. While it may
now have become difficult to find the herbs in the courtyards of houses,
branded ‘Karkidaka kanji’ ready mix is available in the market.
“There
is good demand for the product among people who want to follow the tradition,
but are unaware of the herbs and medicinal plants that go into it. The special
mix is already available in the market,” Reghunandanan V. Menon, an official at
Oushadhi, a public sector company manufacturing Ayurvedic products, says.
Prof. John Kurakar
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