NOBEL PRIZE FOR PHYSICS-2012
Frenchman
Serge Haroche and American David Wineland have won the 2012 Nobel Prize in
physics for inventing and developing methods for observing tiny quantum
particles without destroying them.The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences cited
the two scientists on Tuesday “for ground-breaking experimental methods that
enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems.”“Their
ground-breaking methods have enabled this field of research to take the very
first steps towards building a new type of super fast computer based on quantum
physics,” the academy said. “The research has also led to the construction of
extremely precise clocks that could become the future basis for a new standard
of time.”This year’s Nobel Prize announcements got under way on Monday with the
medicine prize going to stem cell pioneers John Gurdon of Britain and Japan’s
Shinya Yamanaka. Each award is worth 8 million kronor, or about $1.2 million.
Prof. John Kurakar
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